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The European Union is a political, economic and social union between 27 member states, founded on the values of respect for human dignity and rights, freedom, democracy and the rule of law.
There are a variety of ways the EU can promote those values and objectives, and doing so has the potential to set global standards around the world.
ARTICLE 19 works directly with legislators, policy makers, regulators, relevant stakeholders and partners, including consumer and civil society organisations, to ensure that EU rules and frameworks uphold its stated commitments to human rights, particularly the right to free expression and the right to information. We do so mainly through advocacy, research, and the shaping of policy proposals.
Among others, our advocacy is focused on ensuring that the right to free expression is respected both online and offline; that digital and media markets operate in the interest of the citizens and are compatible with democratic resilience; that new technologies comply with international human rights standards; and that Europe is a place where free, independent and pluralist media can thrive and journalists can hold power to account without fear of harassment or intimidation.
Platform and digital markets regulation
Big tech companies exercise unprecedented power to decide what we see and access, how we interact with each other and what we can and cannot say online.
With no accountability and driven by an exploitative business model, the actions of those companies have led to human rights violations, including gross violations of privacy, freedom of expression and non-discrimination.
ARTICLE 19 has long argued that successful regulation of digital services must place protection of human rights and free speech online at its core. We also believe that taming corporate power in the digital markets with competition law and policy is crucial to ensuring people have genuine choice around their activities online.

EU: Participation of civil society in competition law enforcement crucial

Digital markets: Why competition is good for freedom of expression

EU: Ensure effective enforcement of Digital Markets Act

EU: Protect privacy and free expression by withdrawing Internet law

EU: Dangers of the proposed regulation to fight child sexual abuse online

EU: Fix Digital Markets Act flaws to protect competition and users’ rights

EU: Digital Services Act crisis response mechanism must honour human rights

EU: ARTICLE 19’s recommendations for the Digital Services Act trilogue

EU: Users’ voices must be heard as Digital Markets Act comes into force

Europe: ‘Right to be forgotten’ must not extend to media archives

EU: Another missed opportunity to ensure a pluralistic digital ecosystem

EU: A diverse, decentralised digital services environment will protect rights

EU: Stop platforms from suppressing public interest research

Digital Services Act: IMCO draft report raises freedom of expression concerns

Digital Markets Act: Civil Society addresses the European Parliament (IMCO)

EU: Due diligence obligations in the proposed Digital Services Act

EU: Regulation of Notice and Action procedures in the Digital Services Act

EU: Regulation of recommender systems in the Digital Services Act

Europe: ARTICLE 19 and the Digital Markets Act debate

EU: Disinformation guidance must protect freedom of expression

EU: Focus on political ad transparency, not contents

EU: More ambitious DMA needs to shape digital markets of our future

EU: Joint letter on protecting end users’ rights in the Digital Markets Act

EU: The Digital Markets Act must do more to protect end users’ rights

At a glance: Does the EU Digital Services Act protect freedom of expression?

EU: Open letter EU Commissioners on interoperability requirements

EU: EU institutions must protect freedom of expression standards in the Draft Regulation on Terrorist Content Online

EU: German Presidency Proposal for Terrorist Content Online Regulation fails to protect freedom of speech
EU: Joint statement on DG CNECT and DG COMP inception impact assessments

Europe: EU Communication on tackling coronavirus disinformation
EU: Terrorist Content Regulation must protect freedom of expression rights
Technology and surveillance
The development of new technologies brings with itself a lot of promise but it can also have grave consequences for human rights and democracy.
The unchecked development and deployment of Artificial Intelligence, biometric and other surveillance technologies threaten our fundamental rights. Certain practices, such as indiscriminate or arbitrarily-targeted use of facial recognition in public spaces should never be allowed as they are simply incompatible with democratic values and human rights
ARTICLE 19 advocates for EU regulation which ensures transparency and oversight, and protects our rights to privacy and data protection; the right to freedom of expression; rights to free assembly and association; and the rights to equality and non-discrimination.

EU: Pegasus spyware Inquiry must hear the voices of human rights defenders

EU: Authoritarian technological surveillance versus fundamental rights

EU: AI development for military and national security must uphold rights

EU: Research into biometric technologies must be transparent

EU: Risky biometric technology projects must be transparent from the start

EU: NSO Group tech must be on global sanction list

Europe: Artificial Intelligence Act must protect free speech and privacy

EU: Action needed to tackle spyware abuses after Pegasus revelations

EU: New proposal on artificial intelligence must protect human rights

Open letter: European Commission must ban biometric mass surveillance

EU: Civil society challenges EU plans to expand biometric mass surveillance
Media and journalism
In recent years, the attacks on journalists in the EU have increased at a worrying rate and governments have made more attempts to curtail independence of media outlets.
Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (SLAPPs) continue to threaten public watchdogs, as powerful individuals use their money and influence to discourage journalists from reporting on public interest topics.
ARTICLE 19 works to ensure that the EU creates robust protections for journalists and media freedom. We support the development of anti-SLAPPs regulation and of regulatory frameworks that guarantee media plurality, freedom and independence.

Europe: States must better protect public watchdogs from legal abuse

EU: Media Freedom Act is an important step in safeguarding media plurality

Europe: Media Freedom Rapid Response continues its vital work

Europe Day: Open Letter to Commissioners for strong Media Freedom Act

Europe: Erosion of media freedom casts a shadow on safety of journalists

EU: Anti-SLAPPs initiative is a landmark step in the right direction

Europe: ARTICLE 19 welcomes Council of Europe anti-SLAPPs initiatives

EU: ARTICLE 19’s recommendations for the European Media Freedom Act

Europe: End gag lawsuits and protect democracy and fundamental rights
